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swift-protocol-di-testing

Protocol-based dependency injection for testable Swift code — mock file system, network, and external APIs using focused protocols and Swift Testing. Use when Swift code needs testing and file system, network, or external APIs must be mocked.

Kind
Skill
Works with
Claude Code, Codex
Languages
Swift
Source
affaan-m/ECC @ d3b8a3e90890
Path
skills/swift-protocol-di-testing/SKILL.md
License
MIT
Jobs
Testing
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# Swift Protocol-Based Dependency Injection for Testing

Patterns for making Swift code testable by abstracting external dependencies (file system, network, iCloud) behind small, focused protocols. Enables deterministic tests without I/O.

## When to Activate

- Writing Swift code that accesses file system, network, or external APIs
- Need to test error handling paths without triggering real failures
- Building modules that work across environments (app, test, SwiftUI preview)
- Designing testable architecture with Swift concurrency (actors, Sendable)

## Core Pattern

### 1. Define Small, Focused Protocols

Each protocol handles exactly one external concern.

```swift
// File system access
public protocol FileSystemProviding: Sendable {
    func containerURL(for purpose: Purpose) -> URL?
}

// File read/write operations
public protocol FileAccessorProviding: Sendable {
    func read(from url: URL) throws -> Data
    func write(_ data: Data, to url: URL) throws
    func fileExists(at url: URL) -> Bool
}

// Bookmark storage (e.g., for sandboxed apps)
public protocol BookmarkStorageProviding: Sendable {
    func saveBookmark(_ data: Data, for key: String) throws
…